Spinal cord injuries are injuries that transpire to any level of the spinal cord. Although the hard bones of the spinal column guard the soft tissues of the spinal cord, vertebrae can still be fragmented or displaced in a multiplicity of ways and cause traumatic injury to the spinal cord. Spinal cord injuries differ in their severity, but virtually unavoidably result in numerous forms of compromised functionality as the spinal cord is in operation the chief pathway for info to travel around the human body. Exactly what body functions are damaged by the injury will depend on the part of the spine that has been impaired and the degree to which the spine has been affected. Although serious influences such as falls and motor vehicle mishaps account for several spinal cord injuries, tumors increasing close to the column can also impair sensitive nerve tissue and have the same effects. For eras, scientists have been functioning to try and find a way to cure the numerous conditions that spinal cord injuries can bring, but with restricted success. However, in recent years a revolutionary new technology has arisen that is assisting thousands of individuals around the globe regain part, if not all, of their formerly lost flexibility. That treatment is the usage of stem cells.
What are stem cells and stem cell treatments?
Stem cells are found in all multicellular organisms and are categorized by their aptitude to segregate into a varied array of specialized cells when they divide and renovate themselves. They are notable for their aptitude to rejuvenate themselves into virtually any other human cell. Their usage in the treatment of numerous diseases and conditions, from leukemia to multiple sclerosis, is now becoming more common. Contingent on the condition, stem cells can be relocated into the patient to help renew and rejuvenate formerly impaired cells, giving patients transformed hope when, before, no trustworthy treatment existed. This principle is now being applied to the treatment of spinal cord injuries using stem cells, and in occurrences where the patient has not experienced a comprehensive spinal cord injury, i.e. a complete disuniting of the spinal cord resulting in a loss of function beneath the ‘neurological’ level. There has been pronounced success in assisting patients recuperate greater sensory and physiological aptitude. When there is trauma to the spinal cord, myelopathy (impairment to the fibers that carry messages to and from the brain) has befallen. These ‘myelinated fibre tracts’ are the emphasis of stem cell treatment, and are the nerve cells that the treatment aids to restore at stem cell therapy centre in India.