Iron deficiency is a common cause of too few healthy red blood cells in the body (anaemia). In a pregnant woman, iron deficiency puts the baby at risk of developmental delays.
Anemia occurs when you have a decreased level of hemoglobin in your red blood cells (RBCs). Hemoglobin is the protein in your RBCs that is responsible for carrying oxygen to your tissues.Iron deficiency anemia is the most common type of anemia, and it occurs when your body doesn’t have enough of the mineral iron. Your body needs iron to make hemoglobin. When there isn’t enough iron in your blood stream, the rest of your body can’t get the amount of oxygen it needs.While the condition may be common, many people don’t know they have iron deficiency anemia. It’s possible to experience the symptoms for years without ever knowing the cause.
In women of childbearing age, the most common cause of iron deficiency anemia is a loss of iron in the blood due to heavy menstruation or pregnancy. A poor diet or certain intestinal diseases that affect how the body absorbs iron can also cause iron deficiency anemia.
What are most common symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia?
1.Pale skin
2.Irritability or fussiness
3.Lack of energy or tiring easily (fatigue)
4.Fast heart beat
5.Sore or swollen tongue
6.wanting to eat odd substances, such as dirt or ice.
What are the causes of Iron -deficiency anemia?
•Anemia caused by a low iron level is the most common form of anemia. The body gets iron through certain foods. It also reuses iron from old red blood cells.
•A diet that does not have enough iron is the most common cause. During periods of rapid growth, even more iron is needed.
•Babies are born with iron stored in their bodies. Because they grow rapidly, infants and toddlers need to absorb a lot of iron each day. Iron deficiency anemia most commonly affects babies 9 through 24 months old.
•Breastfed babies need less iron because iron is absorbed better when it is in breast milk.
•Infants younger than 12 months who drink cow’s milk rather than breast milk or iron-fortified formula are more likely to have anemia.
How does cow’s milk leads to Iron-deficiency?
Cow’s milk leads to anemia becauses small amounts of blood loss from the intestines. It makes it harder for the body to absorb iron.Children older than 12 months who drink too much cow’s milk may also have anemia if they do not eat enough other healthy foods that have iron.
Why is iron important for children?
Iron helps move oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body and helps muscles store and use oxygen. If your child’s diet lacks iron, he or she might develop a condition called iron deficiency.Iron deficiency in children is a common problem. It can occur at many levels, from a mild deficiency all the way to iron deficiency anemia — a condition in which blood doesn’t have enough healthy red blood cells. Untreated iron deficiency can affect a child’s growth and development. It can be treated by various treatment and it includes medicine which can be also ordered online pharmacy apps. 3meds is one of the best online pharmacy app in India.
The website of 3meds:- http://www3meds.com/
What are the treatment for Anemia?
1.Collapse Section
Treatment has been expanded.
Since children only absorb a small amount of the iron they eat, most children need to have 8 to 10 mg of iron per day.
2.DIET AND IRON
During the first year of life:
Do not give your baby cow’s milk until age 1 year. Babies under age 1 year have a difficult time digesting cow’s milk. Use either breast milk or formula fortified with iron.
After 6 months, your baby will start to need more iron in their diet. Start solid foods with iron-fortified baby cereal mixed with breast milk or formula.
Iron-rich pureed meats, fruits, and vegetables can also be started.
After age 1 year, you may give your baby whole milk in place of breast milk or formula.
Eating healthy foods is the most important way to prevent and treat iron deficiency. Good sources of iron include:
Apricots
Chicken, turkey, fish, and other meats
Dried beans, lentils, and soybeans
Eggs
Liver
Molasses
Oatmeal
Peanut butter
Prune juice
Raisins and prunes
Spinach, kale and other greens
IRON SUPPLEMENTS
If a healthy diet does not prevent or treat your child’s low iron level and anemia, the provider will likely recommend iron supplements for your child. These are taken by mouth. The supplements that is medicine are also available on drugstore online India on apps like 3meds.
Do not give your child iron supplements or vitamins with iron without checking with your child’s provider. The provider will prescribe the right kind of supplement for your child. If your child takes too much iron, it can cause poisoning.
Iron is important for every body whether it is elder person or infants . It’s important to know the symtoms and do the right treatment .
For online chemist shop:-
http://www3meds.com/